Translation of the original 10th century historical source:
In Chen Zhou
there was a woman bandit leader known as the White-necked Crow. She was some
forty years of age, coarse and squat in physique, brown-haired and
swarthy-limbed. She presented herself at the barbarian king’s court having
taken over a man’s name, and her costume and ritual deportment were all those
of a man.
The barbarian
king summoned her before him and bestowed a brocade gown, a silver belt and a
saddled horse. He appointed her General Mindful of Civilization and sent her
out to obtain the surrender of all the bandits east of the mountains. Lavish
grants were made.
Zhao Yanshou, the
usurper Prince of Yan, summoned her for questioning. The woman gave this
account of herself: she could shoot arrows to left or right at the gallop; she
wore double bow-cases; she could travel two hundred li in one day; she was skilled in both spear- and sword-play; the
several thousand men under her control were all subservient to her. When asked
whether she had a husband she said that
she had several dozen in the past, and
when they gave the slightest dissatisfaction she knifed them with her own hand.
Everyone who heard this cried in anger!
During the ten
days she spent in the capital she went everywhere on horseback and had a man in
attendance on her, also on horseback.
This was a human
demon. Barbarians from the north bring chaos to China, a woman rules the roost
– these are the products of excessive yin
energy.
Later on the
woman was killed by Fu Yanqing, military commissioner of Yan Zhou.
Historical
particulars:
The White-necked Crow’s original base in Chen Zhou was 80
miles south of the capital. (It is now Huaiyang in modern Henan). She was
interviewed by a man, Zhao Yanshow, who had ambitions to take the throne on
behalf of the Khitan and had received from them the title Prince of Yan in 945.
her eventual slayer Fu Yanqing was military commissioner of Yan zhou under the
Later Han from 6 August 947 to 14 April 950.
[Glen Dudbridge, A Portrait of Five Dynasties China: From the
Memoirs of Wang Renyu (880-956), Oxford University Press, 2013, pp. 152-53;
original text is No. “110” of Wang Renyu 王仁裕 compiled Kaiyuan Tianbao
yishi 開元天寶遺事 "Forgotten matters of the Kaiyuan
Tianbao era”]
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More: Champion Black Widow Serial Killers
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MORE Female Serial Killers of Asia
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For similar cases, see: Female Serial Killer Bandits
More: Champion Black Widow Serial Killers
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MORE Female Serial Killers of Asia
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For similar cases, see: Female Serial Killer Bandits
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For links to other cases of woman who murdered 2 or more husbands (or paramours), see Black Widow Serial Killers.
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