Monday, June 1, 2020

Barbara Stager, Double Black Widow – North Carolina, 1988


Wikipedia – Barbara Stager (born Oct. 30, 1948) is an American woman who was convicted in 1989 of murdering her husband, Russell Stager, in 1988. Russell was shot while in bed; Barbara reported the shooting as accidental. Her first husband, Larry Ford, also died in nearly identical circumstances.

~ Murder ~

At 6:08 a.m. on 1 February 1988, the police in Durham, North Carolina got a call from Mrs. Stager, reporting that her husband had been shot. She told the responding officers that her husband kept a handgun under his pillow when he slept, and that she must have touched it as she stirred in her sleep, causing it to discharge and kill Mr. Stager. At first the police accepted this account and ruled the incident an accidental shooting. According to shocked friends, coworkers and family members, Barbara was a devoted wife, mother, and Christian.

Jo Lynn Snow, Stager's first wife whom he divorced to marry Barbara, is credited with providing continuing evidence of Barbara's spendthrift and adulterous ways as well as the similar death of her first husband. Attorney Eric Evenson was also convinced of Barbara's evil nature, and piecing together the puzzle and determining that Mrs. Stager was guilty of murder.

At the conclusion of her trial for first-degree murder on 30 August 1989, the jury deliberated for 44 minutes to reach a guilty verdict, and Stager was sentenced to death the next day. In such cases the matter is automatically reviewed by a higher court; in this case the death sentence was changed to life imprisonment (now being carried out at the North Carolina Department of Corrections) due to a technicality in the first proceeding. Stager was given the possibility of parole in 20 years as required by law.

~ Aftermath ~

Barbara Stager had a parole hearing in March 2009. She was denied parole at that time and given a new parole review date for 2012. She is currently incarcerated at the Ralaigh CCW where she was moved in February 2013. Her next parole date is June 1, 2013.

~ In media ~

"Till Death Do Us Part: The Barbara Stager Story", is a 2003 episode of A&E's American Justice, which profiled the case. Jerry Bledsoe also wrote a book in 1994 about the case, entitled Before He Wakes: A True Story of Money, Marriage, Sex and Murder, which was later made into a TV movie in 1998 with the same title starring Jaclyn Smith. A&E's City Confidential presented its perspective on the case in the 2003 episode "Durham: Dangerous Housewife".

Investigation Discovery's Deadly Women portrayed the story in the 2010 "Fortune Hunters" episode and their Scorned: Love Kills revisited the case in its own "Till Debt Do Us Part," in 2012.

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FULL TEXT: Durham, N.C. — Russell Stager appeared to have it all in the late 1980s. He was a respected baseball coach at Durham High School and had a loving wife.

It all came to a sudden end the night of Feb. 1, 1988.

Stager was killed by a gunshot wound to the head. His wife told police she accidentally jostled the handgun he kept under his pillow, and it went off while he slept.

Prosecutors didn't believe Barbara Stager's story, and after a sensational 1989 trial in Lee County – the case had to be moved from Durham because of intense publicity – a jury deliberated less than an hour before convicting her of first-degree murder in her husband's death.

Twenty years later, Barbara Stager is up for parole. Investigators and Russell Stager's family say they're afraid of what might happen if she is released from prison.

"I believe Barbara is a serial killer," said Jo Lynn Snow, Russell Stager's first wife.

Stager's first husband, Larry Ford, died under similar circumstances in Randolph County in March 1978. Authorities there initially ruled Ford's death an accident. They never found enough evidence later to file any criminal charges.
"She got away with the first one. She thought she could do it the second time, and she didn't make it," said Capt. Ricky Buchanan of the Durham County Sheriff's Office, who investigated Russell Stager's death.

Barbara Stager, 60, declined to speak with WRAL News, and no relatives, friends or former attorneys would speak on her behalf.

Russell and Barbara Stager married less than a year after Ford's death, said Snow, who remained on good terms with her ex-husband.

Two months before he died, Snow said, he told her his new marriage was plagued by money problems and infidelity and that he had become suspicious of his wife.

"He asked me, if anything ever happened to him, would I please look into it," Snow said.
Buchanan still keeps in his office the files on the 21-year-old case, which was the foundation of the 1994 novel "Before He Wakes." It was made into a television movie of the same name four years later.
He said he vividly remembers the day Barbara Stager was sentenced to death, a sentence that was later overturned on procedural grounds and replaced by a sentence of life in prison.

"Life then was (a minimum of) 20 years, and here we are 20 years later," he said.

The North Carolina Post-Release Supervision and Parole Commission won't rule on Stager's parole until May, but investigators and Russell Stager's family are expected to speak to the panel this week to oppose her release.

Like Snow, Buchanan said he's afraid of Barbara Stager getting out from behind bars. The former Sunday school teacher has a way of gaining trust that makes her especially dangerous, he said.

"She's the pillar of the community during the day, but behind closed doors at night, she's another woman. She's evil," he said.

Snow said she fears not only for her safety if Stager is released, but also the emotions that return whenever her ex-husband's death is replayed.

"He loved life. He gave an awful lot to his community and to his family," she said. "Whenever we talk about Russ or we act on his behalf, he sort of comes alive again for us, and then when that is over, we have to bury him again."

[Erin Hartness, “Parole opposed for Durham woman who killed husband,” Wral.com, Mar. 2, 2009]

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For links to other cases of woman who murdered 2 or more husbands (or paramours), see Black Widow Serial Killers.

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Persia Vaics (“Aunt Thyrin”), Professional Poisoner / Serial Killer – Hungary, 1884


FULL TEXT (Translated from German): On May 29, the Barand resident Mita Radovancsev died suddenly. This was noticed by the notary Johann Zsivkovic, who had spoken to the deceased for a long time the day before, and upon his selection the body was dissected the following day.

The forensic doctors reported several diseases that may have caused his death, but excluded the possibility of poisoning.

However, the notary's suspicion was not dispelled by this statement by the physicians, and was even reinforced by the fact that Radovancsev's widow had in the meantime not gone far; So he went after the woman and he managed to get from her the confession that she poisoned her husband because she did not love him.

She got the poison from the local female quack who gave her the assurance that she had made countless happy widows without the authorities finding out about the poison.

The quack was also arrested; she was so sure of her cause that she only wanted to be paid after her victim was buried.

The original investigation was also extended to the village "clientele.”

[“A poisoner.” (“Eine Giftmischerin.”) Margurger Zeiting (Marburg (Maribor), Slovenia), 11. Juni 1884. p. 2]

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FULL TEXT (Translated from Hungarian): A terrible thing was discovered in the village of Opova in Timisoara. On the 29th of last month, a man named Radovanchev Mita died suddenly.

János Zsifkovics, a village clerk who noticed the case, requested a forensic autopsy.

This happened, but doctors stated no poisoning could have occurred. The village clerk was not satisfied with the doctor's examination. His suspicions were further confirmed by the fact that the young widow had left the autopsy and had escaped in the meantime.

He chased the woman in a car and, catching up, forced her hard to come back to the village with him immediately. The doctors discovered poison in the body of her dead husband – and she was the culprit. The woman was frightened, burst into tears, and confessed that she had poisoned her lord because she did not love her.

She said she had received the poison from Aunt Thyrin, real name Vaics Persa, who also spoke to her to just feed her spouse, as she had already sent her three husbands to the other world and had brought more than forty women to a happy widowhood and nothing was suspected.  

In one case, one of the victims of the gentlemen was autopsied, but they certainly could not find anything, so there is no need to be afraid.

The women handed the poison to their husbands in brandy in the morning and it was spread out until noon. The old witch, Vaics Persia, who has so far managed to avoid the vigilance of authority; she was also captured by the gendarmerie, but she strongly denies guilt for the time being.

The suspicion against her is greatly confirmed by the fact that on the occasion of her intrusion he wanted to toss a package into the ditch on the way, but one of the guards noticed it, picked it up and handed it over to the authorities.

On the wrapping was written “I agree, hydrarchy corrosivum (corrosive sulfur) was one of the greatest poisons.”

[“Mrs. Poison Mixer,” (“Méregkeverő asszony.”), Budapest Hirlap (Hungary), Jun. 5, 1884, p. 6]

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FULL TEXT: Am 29. Mai starb der Barander Insasse Mita Radovanciev eine plötzlichen Todes. Dem Notar Johann Zsivkovic, der mit dem Verblichenen noch tags zuvor längere Zeit gesprochen, fiel dies auf und auf sein Ausuchen wurde die Leiche am folgendenTage sezirt.

Die Gerichlsärzte gaben mehrere Krankheiten an, die den Tod her beigeführt haben mochten, schloffen aber die Möglichkeit einer Vergiftung aus.

Sie erhielt das Gift von der Quackfalberin des Ortes, die ihr die Versicherung gab, daß sie schon zahllose glückliche Witwen gemacht, ohne daß die Behörden dem Gifte auf die Spur gekommen.

Auch die Quacksalberin wurde verhaftet; sie war ihrer Sache so sicher, daß sie erst nach dein Begräbnisse ihres Opfers bezahlt sein wollte.

Die Urrtersuchung wurde auch auf die “Klientel" der Dorfhere ausgedehut.

[“Eine Giftmischerin.” Margurger Zeiting (Marburg (Maribor), Slovenia), 11. Juni 1884. p. 2]

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FULL TEXT (Hungarian): Szörnyű dolognak jöttek nyomára a temesmegyei Opova községben. Múlt hó 29-én egy Radovancsev Mita nevű ember hirtelen meghalt.

Zsifkovics János községi jegyző, kinek feltűnt az eset, törvényszéki boncolást kért. Ez meg is történt, de az orvosok kijelentették, hogy itt mérgezés nem történhetett.

A községi jegyző nem elégedett meg az orvos vizsgálatával.

Gyanúját még inkább megerősítette, hogy a fiatal özvegy a boncolást odahagyva, időközben megszökött.

Kocsin üldözőbe vette az asszonyt s utolérve, keményen rátámadt, hogy most rögtön jöjjön vele vissza a községbe, az orvosok kisütötték a mérgezést meghalt férje holttesténél s ő a bűnös.

Az asszony megijedt, sírva fakadt s bevallotta, hogy ő mérgezte meg az urát, mert nem szerette. Elmondta, hogy a mérget Thyrin nénitől, igazi néven V aics Persa, kapta, aki őt rá is beszélte, hogy csak étesse meg az urát, lám ö már három férjét küldte a másvilágra s több mint negyven asszonyt hozott boldog özvegységre és sohasem tudódott ki semmi ; egy eseténél boncolták is az urak egyik áldozatát, de bizony nem tudtak semmit kisütni, tehát nem kell félni.

A menyecske a mérget pálinkában adta be az urának reggel s délre az már ki volt terítve. A vén boszorkányt: Vaics Persát kinek mindeddig sikerült a hatóság éberségét kikerülnie; a csendőrség szintén elfogta, de ő egyelőre keményen tagad.

Nagyban megerősiti a gyanút ellene az a körülmény, hogy bekisértetése alkalmával útközben egy csomagot akart lopva az árokba vetni, egyik őr azonban észrevette, felvette s átadta a hatóságnak.

A papirban mint az „Egyetértés”-inek Írják hydrargirium corrosivum (maró kéneső) volt, egyike a legnagyobb mérgeknek.

[“Méregkeverő asszony.” Budapest Hirlap (Hungary), Jun. 5, 1884, p. 6]

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FULL TEXT: A woman has been arrested in the village of Varanda [sic: Baranda], in South Hungary on the charge of poisoning her fourth husband. She admits having likewise poisoned her three former husbands and further to have murdered in the same way hundreds of women during the last two years. She used a drugged preparation of brandy, which was made for her by a farmer's wife. This woman and many others are in custody.

[The Colonist (Nelson, New Zealand),  Aug. 13, 1884, p. 4]

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http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/12/champion-black-widow-serial-killers.html

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http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2017/04/husband-killing-syndicates.html

For more than two dozen similar cases, dating from 1658 to 2011, see the summary list with links see: The Husband-Killing Syndicates

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