Tuesday, September 20, 2011

Mary Bell, 11-Year-Old Serial Killer, England - 1968


Mary Flora Bell, almost 11-years-old, of Scotswood, England, murdered Martin Brown (aged four) on May 25, 1968 and Brian Howe (aged three) on July 31, 1968. Her best friend Norma Bell, 13, not related to Mary, took part in the second murder.

Mary attempted many other murders besides the two which resulted in death. “One day in the summer of 1968, while she was eleven, she went a step further and pushed a three-year-old boy off the roof of an air-raid shelter. The child was severely injured. The next day, she squeezed the throats of three six-year-old girls, one after another, until they went purple. The police gave her a telling off. … Soon after, she tried to strangle the 11-year-old sister of her best friend, Norma. The child’s father prised her fingers loose and slapped her.” [Colin Wilson, “Mary Bell must not disappear, Daily Mail (London), April 15, 2003]

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~ MARY BELL QUOTES ~

“I like hurting little things that can’t fight back.”

“I like hurting people.”

“Brian Howe had no mother, so he won’t be missed.”

“If I was a judge and I had an eleven-year-old who’d done this, I’d give her eighteen months. Murder isn’t that bad, we all die sometime anyway.”

Norma stated that Mary told her: “I squeezed his neck and pushed up his lungs that’s how you kill them. Keep your nose dry and don’t tell anybody.”

“Oh, I know he’s dead, I wanted to see him in his coffin,” Mary said to the mother of the child she murdered.

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From Wikipedia: Mary Flora Bell (born 26 May 1957) is a British woman who was convicted in December 1968 of the manslaughter of two boys, Martin Brown (aged four) and Brian Howe (aged three). Bell was 10 years old when she killed Brown and 11 when she killed Howe, making her one of Britain’s most notorious child killers.

~ Early life ~

Bell’s mother Betty (née McCrickett) was a prostitute who was often absent from the family home, travelling to Glasgow to work. Mary (nicknamed May) was her first child, born when Betty was 17 years old. It is not known who Mary’s biological father was; for most of her life she believed it to be Billy Bell, a habitual criminal later arrested for armed robbery who had married Betty some time after Mary was born. Independent accounts from family members strongly suggest that Betty had more than once attempted to kill Mary and make her death look accidental during the first few years of her life. Mary herself says she was subjected to repeated sexual abuse, her mother forcing her from the age of four to engage in sex acts with men.

http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html

~ Murders ~

On 25 May 1968, the day before her 11th birthday, Mary Bell strangled four-year-old Martin Brown in a derelict house. She was believed to have committed this crime alone. Between that time and a second killing, she and a friend, Norma Joyce Bell (no relation), aged 13, broke into and vandalised a nursery in Scotswood, leaving notes that claimed responsibility for the killing. The police dismissed this incident as a prank.

On 31 July 1968, the pair took part in the death, again by strangling, of three-year-old Brian Howe, on wasteland in the same Scotswood area. Police reports concluded that Mary Bell had later returned to his body to carve an “N” into his stomach with a razor; this was then changed using the same razor but with a different hand to an “M”. Mary Bell also used a pair of scissors to cut off some of Howe’s hair, scratch his legs, and mutilate his penis. As the girls were so young and their testimonies contradicted each other, the precise details of what happened have never been entirely clear.

An open verdict had originally been recorded for Brown’s death as there was no evidence of foul play — although Bell had strangled him, her grip was not hard enough to leave any marks. Eventually, his death was linked with Howe’s killing and in August 1968 the two girls were charged with two counts of manslaughter.

~ Conviction ~

On 17 December 1968, at Newcastle Assizes, Norma Bell was acquitted but Mary Bell was convicted of manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility, the jury taking their lead from her diagnosis by court-appointed psychiatrists who described her as displaying “classic symptoms of psychopathy.” The judge, Mr. Justice Cusack, described her as dangerous and said she posed a “very grave risk to other children”. She was sentenced to be detained at Her Majesty’s pleasure, effectively an indefinite sentence of imprisonment. She was initially sent to Red Bank secure unit in St. Helens, Lancashire — the same facility that would house Jon Venables, one of James Bulger’s child killers, 25 years later.

After her conviction, Bell was the focus of a great deal of attention from the British press and also from the German Stern magazine. Her mother repeatedly sold stories about her to the press and often gave reporters writings she claimed to be Mary’s. Bell herself made headlines when, in September 1977, she briefly absconded from Moore Court open prison, where she had been held since her transfer from a young offenders institution to an adult prison a year earlier. Her penalty for this was a loss of prison privileges for 28 days.

For a time, Bell also lived in a girls’ remand home at Cumberlow Lodge in South Norwood (in a house built by Victorian inventor William Stanley).


~ Life after prison ~

In 1980, Bell, aged 23, was released from Askham Grange open prison, having served 12 years, and was granted anonymity (including a new name) allowing her to start a new life. Four years later she had a daughter, born on 25 May 1984; Bell’s daughter did not know of her mother’s past until Bell’s location was discovered by reporters and she and her mother had to leave their house with bed sheets over their heads.

Bell’s daughter’s anonymity was originally protected only until she reached the age of 18. However, on 21 May 2003, Bell won a High Court battle to have her own anonymity and that of her daughter extended for life. Any court order permanently protecting the identity of a convict is consequently sometimes known as a “Mary Bell order”.

In 2009, it was reported that Bell had become a grandmother.

~ Depictions in media ~

Bell is the subject of two books by Gitta Sereny: The Case of Mary Bell (1972), an account of the killings and trial, and Cries Unheard: the Story of Mary Bell (1998), an in-depth biography based on interviews with Bell and relatives, friends and professionals who knew her during and after her imprisonment. This second book was the first to detail Bell’s account of sexual abuse by her mother, a prostitute who specialised as a dominatrix, and her mother’s clients.

The publication of Cries Unheard was controversial because Bell received payment for her participation. The payment was criticised by the tabloid press, and Tony Blair’s government attempted to find a legal means to prevent its publication on the grounds that a criminal should not profit from his or her crimes, but the attempt was unsuccessful.

Bell’s brief prison escape was the basis for a Screen Two teleplay on the BBC, Will You Love Me Tomorrow (1987), starring Joanne Whalley as the tough yet oddly innocent escapee who has come of age behind bars and goes looking for love in a seaside resort town.
 

Bell’s case (as well as the murder of James Bulger) was used as the basis for a 1999 episode of Law & Order entitled “Killerz”. Hallee Hirsh played the Mary Bell analogue. The story was reprised in a 2010 episode of Law & Order: UK entitled “Broken” and a 2011 episode of Law & Order: Special Victims Unit called “Lost Traveller”.

Bell’s case was also used as the basis for an episode of the short-lived 2005 series The Inside entitled “Everything Nice”. Jennette McCurdy played the Mary Bell analogue. The “Young Blood” episode of Deadly Women on the Investigation Discovery channel also depicted the Bell case.

Bell was also the basis for several songs written by extreme metal band Macabre on their 1993 album Sinister Slaughter, and is also the subject of the Perfume Genius song “Look Out, Look Out”. The seminal industrial artist Monte Cazazza wrote a song entitled “Mary Bell” evoking the murderer and her crime.

Bell’s case was the basis for a short story titled “Blue Eyes” by Jay Caselberg that aired on Pseudopod on September 2nd, 2011.

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Friend and accomplice: Norma Joyce Bell, 13.

May 26, 1957 – Mary Bell born. – “Take that thing away from me!”: mother Betty Bell, responding to the birth of her daughter Mary (Mary's Mother).

May 11, 1968 – boy (a cousin), 3, “found behind some empty sheds near a pub, bleeding from the head. He was found by Norma Bell and Mary Bell. The boy was a cousin of Mary’s. He had ‘fallen’ off a ledge, landing several feet below. Mary would later admit to having pushed him over the edge.” [Shirley Lynn Scott, “Mary Bell: Portrait of a Killer as a Young Girl,” Crime Library, tru.tv, undated”]

May 12, 1968 – Three girls attacked and choked by Mary and Norma, reported to police, who interviewed Mary but took no action. “Three girls who were playing by the Nursery were attacked by Mary, with Norma nearby. One of the girls said that Mary "put her hands around my neck and squeezed hard. . . . The girl [Mary] took her hands off my neck and she did the same to Susan." The police were soon called. Norma stated that "Mary went to the other girl and said, 'What happens if you choke someone, do they die?' Then Mary put both hands round the girl's throat and squeezed. The girl started to go purple. . . . I then ran off and left Mary. I'm not friends with her now.’” [Shirley Lynn Scott, “Mary Bell: Portrait of a Killer as a Young Girl,” Crime Library, tru.tv, undated”]

May 15, 1968 – The official report was filed on May 15, which stated, “The girls Bell have been warned as to their future conduct.” [Hemraj Singh, “Mary Bell: A 10-year-old serial killer,” May 8, 2015]

May 25, 1968 – Martin Brown, 4, murdered, found dead. Mary Bell is thought to have committed the crime alone.

May 26, 1968 – Mary chokes Norma; the attack is interrupted by Norma’s father.

May 27, 1968 – On the morning of May 27, a Monday, the Day Nursery on Woodlands Crescent was found ransacked and there were four scribbled notes in the whole mess. They said: “I murder so THAT I may come back”, “fuck of we murder watch out Fanny and Faggot”, “we did murder Martain brown Fuck of you Bastard”, “You are micey Becurse we murdered Martain Go Brown you Bete Look out THERE are Murders about By FANNY AND and auld Faggot you Srcews” [Hemraj Singh, “Mary Bell: A 10-year-old serial killer,” May 8, 2015]

July 31, 1968 – Brian Howe, 3, murdered by Mary and Norma. “Police reports concluded that Mary Bell had later returned to his body to carve an "N" into his stomach with a razor; this was then changed using the same razor but with a different hand to an ‘M.’ Mary Bell also used a pair of scissors to cut off some of Howe’s hair, scratch his legs, and mutilate his penis. As the girls were so young and their testimonies contradicted each other, the precise details of what happened have never been entirely clear.”

Aug. 1, 1968 – Mary and Norma charged with two counts of manslaughter.


Dec. 5, 1986 – The trial at Newcastle Assizes Moothall commenced on Dec. 5, 1968, and lasted for nine days culminating in Norma’s acquittal and Mary’s conviction on Dec. 17, 1968.

Dec. 17, 1968 – Newcastle Assizes, Norma Bell was acquitted but Mary Bell was convicted of manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility.” [Shirley Lynn Scott, “Mary Bell: Portrait of a Killer as a Young Girl,” Crime Library, tru.tv, undated”]

Sep. 1977 – “She briefly absconded from Moore Court open prison, where she had been held since her transfer from a young offenders institution to an adult prison a year earlier.” [Shirley Lynn Scott, “Mary Bell: Portrait of a Killer as a Young Girl,” Crime Library, tru.tv, undated”]

1980 – Mary Bell released.

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MARY’S NOTEBOOK: On May 27, 1986, the day Mary and Norma ransacked the Day School nursery and left behind scrawled boasts of having murdered, “Mary Bell drew a picture in her notebook of a child in the same pose as that in which Martin Brown had been found, with a bottle near him with the word "TABLET.." There was a man walking toward the child. It read, ‘On Saturday I was in the house, and my mam sent Me to ask Norma if she Would come up the top with me? we went up and we came down at Magrets Road and there were crowds of people beside an old house. I asked what was the matter. there had been a boy who Just lay down and Died.’ Mary's notebook entry did not strike the teacher as odd, although she was the only student who wrote on Martin's death.” [Shirley Lynn Scott, “Mary Bell: Portrait of a Killer as a Young Girl.” Crime Library, Tru.tv, undated]

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More cases: Serial Killer Girls

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