Note:
Some sources use the spelling “Foldvari.” The proper Hungarian spelling is Juliana Földvári.
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FULL
TEXT (Article 1 of 2): Budapest, Hungary, Jan. 17 – Prosecution of thirty-six
women charged with mass murder of relatives and lovers was resumed at Szolnok
today when one of the riches and most attractive women of the village of
Nagyrev, Mrs. Charles Foeldvary, went on trial for her life. Mrs. Foeldvary,
widow of a wealthy farmer, was charged with poisoning her husband, mother and
her lover Ladislas Toth.
Her
co-defendant was Mrs. Michael Kardos, also a rich widow, who was accused of
murdering her husband, her son and the husband of another woman defendant in
the cases. She had a love affair with the woman's husband.
The
first trials of the thirty-six women resulted in sentencing of Juliane Lipka,
66, to death for murder and sentencing of three other peasant women to life
imprisonment. Authorities blamed love affairs with youths and a greed for
property of relatives for the many murders. One defendant later was freed.
[“Rich
Widows Go On Trial In Hungary For Mass Murder - Greed for the Property of
Relatives Is the Alleged Motive for the Crimes.” Syndicate (UP), Jan. 17, 1930,
p. 1]
***
FULL TEXT (Article 2 of 2): Szolonok,
Hungary, Jan. 1. – The trial of forty alleged poisoners of the little Hungarian
hamlets of Mahyrev and Tizakurt reached its highest point of dramatic interest
to day when Maria Kardos was accused of the murder of her own son and husband
and the attempted murder of the husband of her friend, Juliana Foldvari, and
Juliana Foldvari was charged with poisoning her husband, lover and mother.
These two women known in their youth as the
belles of the district, are still among its wealthiest inhabitants. In contrast
with the half dozen peasant women already tried they exhibited in their more
intelligent features, more correct accents and more fashionable garb a degree
of refinement and culture which threw into stronger relief the medieval crudity
of the crimes of which they are accused. That the accusations are well-founded,
however, was shown by the admission of Mme. Kardos under the strain of to-day’s
cross-examination of her responsibility for poisoning her husband and son.
~ PASSIONATE FIGURE ~
Mme. Kardos appeared in court in black with
silk stockings and patent leather shoes. She was depicted by police accounts as
a vital, passionate figure who combined a certain longing for city refinements
with rural coarseness in the indulgence of unbridled desires.
After marrying and divorcing two husbands
Mme. Kardos found herself, at age of 40 with a 22-year-old son. As his bad
health made him a burden whose existence interfered with the mother’s
pleasures, she enlisted for £100 the services of “Aunt Suzi” the midwife who is
alleged to have been the inspiration for most of the sixty poisonings supposed
to have occurred.
After a first dose of poison the son grew
ill. Mme. Kardos had his bed moved outside one fine Autumn day. Then, in her
own words, “I gave him more poison in his medicine. Suddenly I remembered how
splendidly my boy used to sing in church so I said “Sing my boy! Sing me my
favorite song!” He sang it with his lovely, clear voice, then suddenly he cried
out, gripped his stomach, gasped and he was dead.
Mme. Kardos then remarried, but on being
threatened with divorce by her husband she obtained another dose of arsenic
from the midwife, who charged her nothing this time, as she herself was eager
for revenge against the husband, who had once been her own lover, and got rid
of him by more summary means. This murder she also admitted in court today.
~ ANOTHER DENIES CHARGES. ~
Juliana Foldvari, who is 49 years old, four
years younger than Mme. Kardos, flatly denied today the three charges against
her. The first is that she poisoned her old mother, from whom she had had large
property expectations, but with whom she lived in none too friendly relations,
by inducing her to eat cookies filled with arsenic. The old woman died in great
agony.
After providing an imposing funeral the daughter
erected a gravestone with the epitaph “Here lies she whom I most loved.”
Two years later Mme. Foldvari’s first
husband died suddenly. On exhumation traces of arsenic were found in his body.
Another two years and another victim followed, this time Ladislaus Toth, with
whom she had lived as common-law wife.
After partaking of soup which Mme. Foldvari
had sent him when he was at work in the fields, Toth died in great agony. His
exhumation also revealed the presence of arsenic.
In to-day’s hearing Mme. Foldvari denied all
previous admissions. When reminded by the prosecutor that a Mrs. Krek, a
neighbor, had heard Mme. Foldvari’s mother cry just before her death. “The
devil fly away with these cookies my daughter made me. They made me ill.” Mme.
Foldvari’s reply was.
“She lies, she lies out of the depths of her
dirty soul. She hates me because once, when she wanted to buy a house from me I
would not give her back her deposit money.”
[“Woman Admits Poisoning And Husband -
Hungarian Says Her Mate’s Former Sweetheart Gave Arsenic Free. - Another
Accused. – She Denies Charges of Slaying Mother, Husband And Lover with Food.”
The Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica), Jan. 28, 1930, p. 8]
***
FULL TEXT: Vienna, Friday – Two more women out of 34 prisoners who were arrested on the charge of poisoning their relatives at Magyret (Nagyrev) in Hungary were tried to-day at the Skolznok Law Courts. Maria Kardos, aged 53 years, was charged with murder of her husband and her son, and Julia Dari, aged 49 years, was indicted for the murder of her husband, her lover, and her mother; all the murders, it was alleged, were committed through poisoning with arsenic.
FULL TEXT: Vienna, Friday – Two more women out of 34 prisoners who were arrested on the charge of poisoning their relatives at Magyret (Nagyrev) in Hungary were tried to-day at the Skolznok Law Courts. Maria Kardos, aged 53 years, was charged with murder of her husband and her son, and Julia Dari, aged 49 years, was indicted for the murder of her husband, her lover, and her mother; all the murders, it was alleged, were committed through poisoning with arsenic.
These two prisoners differ from the others hitherto tried in
that they are the richest among them and also because there are traces of past
beauty in their faces, while the other defendants were mostly of a boorish if
not almost ugly type. The two women were also better dressed than their
companions.
Frau Dari pleaded not guilty. Her husband, she said in her
evidence, was a drunkard and suffered from blood-poisoning. She took him to
hospital in Budapest, but a week later her returned to Magyret (Nagyrev). As to
the lover’s death, she attributed it to digestive troubles; he ought to have
undergone an operation which he refused to have. Dari is also accused of having
poisoned her mother by giving her a cake containing arsenic. She said in her
evidence that she loved her mother and that her neighbor only accused her of
this crime because she hated her. later on, when examined by the judge, the
prisoner admitted that the husband received a glass of wine from Frau Kardos
when he was visiting her at her place, and that this wine apparently contained
arsenic as he was taken ill afterwards and died.
~ Midwife Who Coveted a House. ~
Frau Kardos pleaded not guilty, but under examination of the
Judge admitted that the midwife in the village, Frau Ollah, who had since
escaped earthly justice by committing suicide, induced her to poison her son
Alexander Kovacz, who was 23 years of age and very ill. “Why let him suffer?”
said Frau Ollah; “poison him.” Frau Ollah desired the house of the young man,
said Frau Kardos in her evidence, and for this reason suggested the poisoning.
When Frau Kardos left the room of her son for a minute the midwife poured
poison over the food, but she pleaded that she had not had any knowledge of
Frau Olla’s final plan.
Under the examination of the Judge, Frau Kardos admitted
that Ollah poisoned the prisoner’s husband, which she said was a much easier
thing, because Frau Ollah hated the late Herr Kardos. “If the midwife did this
all on her own, why did you pay her money for it?” asked the judge. The
prisoner could not answer this question.
The trial is still going on.
[“Mass Poisoning Trial. - Former Village Beauties Arrested.
– A Strange Story.” The Manchester Guardian (England), Jan. 18, 1930, p. 17]
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For more than two dozen similar cases, dating from 1658 to 2011, see the summary list with links see: The Husband-Killing Syndicates
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For more than two dozen similar cases, dating from 1658 to 2011, see the summary list with links see: The Husband-Killing Syndicates
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[673-1/13/21]
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